{"id":6407,"date":"2022-02-10T15:19:14","date_gmt":"2022-02-10T07:19:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wangonc.com\/?p=6407"},"modified":"2024-03-01T15:15:19","modified_gmt":"2024-03-01T07:15:19","slug":"about-android-permission","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wangonc.com\/index.php\/2022\/02\/10\/about-android-permission\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5173\u4e8e\u5b89\u5353\u6743\u9650\u7533\u8bf7"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u4e00\u3001\u6743\u9650\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4e8b\u5b9c<\/h1>\n<p>1\u3001\u5e94\u5f53\u9996\u5148\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u6e05\u5355\uff08 AndroidManifest.xml\uff09\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0 <uses-permission> \u6807\u8bb0\u6765\u516c\u5f00\u6240\u9700\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5982<strong><code>&lt;uses-permission android:name=android.permission.SEND_SMS&gt;<\/code><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>2\u3001\u666e\u901a\u6743\u9650\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed9\u4e88\uff0c\u5371\u9669\u6743\u9650\u4f1a\u4e8b\u5148\u8be2\u95ee\u7528\u6237<\/p>\n<p>3\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u58f0\u660e\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0<uses-feature>\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u5728\u6807\u7b7e\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0android:required to false\u8868\u660e\u786c\u4ef6\u662f\u53ef\u9009\u7684\uff0c\u5982 <strong><code>&lt;uses-feature\u00a0android:name\u00a0=\u00a0android.hardware.camera\u00a0android:required\u00a0=\u00a0false\u00a0\/&gt;<\/code><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>4\u3001\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7528\u6237\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u540c\u610f\u7ed9\u4e88\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u7528\u6237\u968f\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u64a4\u9500\u7ed9\u4e88\u7684\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n<h1>\u4e8c\u3001\u6743\u9650\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h1>\n<h2>1\u3001\u6743\u9650\u58f0\u660e<\/h2>\n<h2>2\u3001\u6743\u9650\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u5224\u65ad<\/h2>\n<p>a\u3001\u4f7f\u7528ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(\uff09\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6743\u9650\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u662f\u5426\u62e5\u6709\u6743\u9650\u8fd4\u56de<strong><code>PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED<\/code><\/strong> \u6216<strong><code>Package.PERMISSION_GRANTED<\/code><\/strong> \uff08-1\u62160\uff09<\/p>\n<p>b\u3001\u4f7f\u7528getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature()\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u786c\u4ef6\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8bbe\u5907\u662f\u5426\u62e5\u6709\u8be5\u786c\u4ef6\u6765\u8fd4\u56de\u5e03\u5c14\u503c<\/p>\n<h2>3\u3001\u6743\u9650\u7533\u8bf7<\/h2>\n<p>a\u3001\u4f7f\u7528shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale()\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u5411\u7528\u6237\u89e3\u91ca\u6743\u9650\u7533\u8bf7\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u8fd4\u56detrue\u5373\u662f\u9700\u8981<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e86\u4f46\u662f\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u8fd4\u56detrue\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u4f60\u8be5\u5411\u7528\u6237\u597d\u597d\u89e3\u91ca\u4e0b\u4e86<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u8bf7\u6c42\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u4e86\uff0c\u90fd\u7ed9\u4f60\u6743\u9650\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u89e3\u91ca\u4e2a\u5565\uff0c\u6545\u8fd4\u56defalse<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u8bf7\u6c42\u6743\u9650\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7ed9\u4f60\u5f39\u7a97\u63d0\u9192\u4e86\uff0c\u8fde\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7528\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\uff0c\u6545\u8fd4\u56defasle<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>b\u3001\u4f7f\u7528ActivityCompat.requestPermissions()\u7533\u8bf7\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u6743\u9650\u4ee5string\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5e76\u586b\u5199\u56de\u8c03\u7801<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u4f1a\u56de\u8c03onRequestPermissionsResult\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u56de\u8c03\u7801\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u5982\u4f55\u8c03\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>c\u3001\u91cd\u5199\u56de\u8c03\u51fd\u6570onRequestPermissionsResult<\/p>\n<h1>\u4e09\u3001\u6743\u9650\u7533\u8bf7\u51fd\u6570\u5c01\u88c5<\/h1>\n<p>1\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2aList\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5b58\u50a8\u6ca1\u6709\u4f46\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff08\u7528\u6237\u6ca1\u6709\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e0d\u5f39\u7a97\uff09\u548c\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u6743\u9650\u4e14\u65e0\u6cd5\u7533\u8bf7\uff08\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e0d\u518d\u5f39\u7a97\uff09<\/p>\n<p>2\u3001\u4f7f\u7528checkSelfPermission\u65b9\u6cd5\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u62e5\u6709\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u6743\u9650\u662f\u5426\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5224\u65ad\u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u522b\u5b58\u50a8<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684checkSelfPermission\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u624b\u673a\u5f71\u54cd\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u534e\u4e3amate\u7cfb\u5217\u5b89\u535310\u5b9e\u4f53\u673a\u4f1a\u628a\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d4b\u4e88\u7684\u77ed\u4fe1\u6743\u9650\u5224\u65ad\u4e3a\u4e0d\u62e5\u6709\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u6743\u9650<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>3\u3001\u5224\u65ad\u5b58\u50a8\u6ca1\u6709\u4f46\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u6743\u9650List\uff0c\u82e5\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u957f\u5ea6\u5927\u4e8e0\uff09\u5219\u5f39\u7a97\u63d0\u793a\u9700\u8981\u6743\u9650\u5e76\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u518d\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u6743\u9650\u4e0d\u4e88\u7533\u8bf7<\/p>\n<p>4\u3001\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65e0\u6cd5\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u6743\u9650\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u5982\u679c\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6743\u9650\u5219\u5f39\u7a97\u63d0\u793a\u7528\u6237\u5e76\u76f4\u63a5\u9000\u51fa\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u6839\u636e\u673a\u578b\u5b58\u5728\u7ed3\u679c\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u5f39\u7a97\u4fee\u6539\u5230\u540e\u7eed\u7528\u5230\u6743\u9650\u65f6\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe<\/p>\n<p><div 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\u6807\u8bb0\u6765\u516c\u5f00\u6240 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6397,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,10],"tags":[42],"series":[],"class_list":["post-6407","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-study-notes","category-development","tag-android"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wangonc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6407","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wangonc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wangonc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wangonc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wangonc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6407"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.wangonc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6407\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7386,"href":"https:\/\/www.wangonc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6407\/revisions\/7386"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wangonc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6397"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wangonc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6407"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wangonc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6407"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wangonc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6407"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wangonc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=6407"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}